There have been a number of important developments in the homelessness charity sector recently. While some steps forward are being welcomed, charities are also reminding us that meaningful change goes far beyond policy announcements.
Moving on from the Vagrancy Act
One of the biggest headlines is the government’s decision to decriminalise homelessness in England and Wales by scrapping the Vagrancy Act, a law dating all the way back to 1824. Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner called the legislation “cruel and outdated,” and many in the sector agree it no longer reflects modern attitudes.
However, charity leaders have been quick to point out that this change alone won’t significantly improve life for people experiencing homelessness. In reality, prosecutions under the act have already declined significantly in recent years.
Tim Renshaw, Chief Executive of the Cathedral Archer Project, explained that the issue today isn’t about people being seen as criminals simply for being homeless. Instead, concerns often arise around certain behaviours being perceived as anti-social.
More importantly, he highlighted a key gap: removing a law is one thing, but actively restoring dignity and inclusion is another. The question charities are asking is, how do we truly support people to feel part of society again?
Proud Homes: Supporting LGBTQ+ Young People
Another positive development is the launch of Proud Homes, funded by the Henry Smith Foundation. This initiative aims to better support LGBTQ+ young people facing homelessness by transforming how services are delivered.
Rather than offering one-off training sessions, Proud Homes focuses on long-term, structural improvements. This includes new intake processes, trained keyworkers, and creating environments where young LGBTQ+ people feel safe from the moment they walk through the door.
This work is especially important because LGBTQ+ individuals experiencing homelessness often face additional challenges, including discrimination and a lack of suitable accommodation. Many services have historically struggled to meet their specific needs, so this initiative is seen as a long overdue and much-needed step forward.
Creating Safe Spaces for Women
There is also progress being made in recognising the unique needs of women experiencing homelessness. The Canaan Trust in Derbyshire is expanding its services by opening a new women-only accommodation facility.
Traditionally, much of the homelessness provision has been geared towards men. But changes in recent years have revealed a growing number of women in need of support—many of whom are fleeing domestic abuse.
The new centre, which will house up to nine women, will be staffed around the clock by an all-female team. It has been carefully designed to provide not just shelter, but dignity and safety.
Facilities will include:
- Welcome packages with essential items
- A small education space to support employment goals
- A safe area for mothers to reconnect with their children
The need for this type of service is clear. In the Erewash area, around 40% of people at risk of homelessness are women, and overall homelessness has risen by 75%, placing increasing pressure on local services.
A Sector Evolving: But Challenges Remain
These updates highlight a sector that is evolving to better understand and respond to complex needs.
At the same time, charities are reminding us that real change requires more than policy shifts. It requires sustained investment, thoughtful service design, and a focus on dignity, safety, and inclusion.
